There does not seem to be much
of an impact from
the Olympics in Atlanta in terms of the Social Index that we
created, or in median property values. However, there are many other
socio-economic variables that could be looked at to see if they are
affected by mega events such as the Olympics. Furthermore,
variables can be used in multiple regression analysis to
see if there is a correlation between the many socio-economic
indicators and distance to venues.
Even though there we found no significant change in
the
Social Index directly around the venues, we found that the venues were
hugely significant to land
use changes in Atlanta. The effects are localized and they do
indicate a significant increase in commercial and services within the 1
km buffers around the venues. These land use changes relate to
the fact that there is a lot of construction occuring for the Olympic
Games and industries that are affected the most by the games area
usually the construction industry.
Some studies might
choose to look at the overall effects of the Olympics, not neccessarily
how changes are related to the location of venues. One such
analysis, such as a Markhov chain, might look at the
socio-economic trends or land-use trends before the Olympics and then
compare the actual changes after the Olympics
with the previous trend to determine how the Olympics may affect
an area.
Project by Ivy Li and Dean McGregor for the University of British
Columbia, 2008
